2025 Holidays - Japan
Name | Weekday | Date | Type | Subdivisions |
---|---|---|---|---|
New Year's Day | Wednesday | Jan. 1, 2025 | National | All |
New Year's Holiday | Thursday | Jan. 2, 2025 | Government | All |
New Year's Holiday | Friday | Jan. 3, 2025 | Government | All |
Coming-of-Age Day | Monday | Jan. 13, 2025 | National | All |
National Foundation Day | Tuesday | Feb. 11, 2025 | National | All |
The Emperor's Birthday (In Lieu) | Monday | Feb. 24, 2025 | National | All |
Vernal Equinox Day * | Thursday | March 20, 2025 | National | All |
Showa Day | Tuesday | April 29, 2025 | National | All |
Constitution Memorial Day | Saturday | May 3, 2025 | National | All |
Children's Day | Monday | May 5, 2025 | National | All |
Greenery Day (In Lieu) | Tuesday | May 6, 2025 | National | All |
Marine Day | Monday | July 21, 2025 | National | All |
Mountain Day | Monday | Aug. 11, 2025 | National | All |
Respect for the Aged Day | Monday | Sept. 15, 2025 | National | All |
Autumnal Equinox Day * | Tuesday | Sept. 23, 2025 | National | All |
Health-Sports Day | Monday | Oct. 13, 2025 | National | All |
Culture Day | Monday | Nov. 3, 2025 | National | All |
Labour Thanksgiving Day (In Lieu) | Monday | Nov. 24, 2025 | National | All |
New Year's Holiday | Monday | Dec. 29, 2025 | Government | All |
New Year's Holiday | Tuesday | Dec. 30, 2025 | Government | All |
New Year's Holiday | Wednesday | Dec. 31, 2025 | Government | All |
* Estimated holiday dates
We continuously monitor and update holiday information, but there may be occasional inaccuracies.
Japan workweek and weekend
Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Workday | Workday | Workday | Workday | Workday | Weekend | Weekend |
Japan Public Holiday Observance Rules
1. General Observance
- Public holidays in Japan are established by the Public Holiday Law and published in the official holiday calendar.
- These holidays include national celebrations (e.g., National Foundation Day, Emperor’s Birthday) and seasonal observances (e.g., Vernal Equinox Day, Autumnal Equinox Day).
2. When a Public Holiday Falls on a Sunday
- If a public holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday becomes a public holiday, known as Holiday Transfer Day (振替休日, Furikae Kyūjitsu).
- This ensures that employees receive a weekday off in lieu of the holiday falling on a Sunday.
3. When a Public Holiday Falls on a Saturday
- If a public holiday falls on a Saturday, it is observed on that day.
- There is no automatic substitution to another weekday.
4. Consecutive Holidays (Golden Week & Silver Week)
- Japan has periods of consecutive public holidays, such as Golden Week (April 29 to early May) and Silver Week (September, when holidays align).
- These consecutive holidays create extended breaks for workers, but they are not "bridge holidays" in the formal sense.
5. Bridge Holidays (Long Weekends)
- If a single non-holiday day falls between two public holidays, it automatically becomes a public holiday under the Holiday Transfer Law.
- This creates long weekends or extended breaks without requiring additional employer action.
6. Additional Notes
- Employers must adhere to the official holiday calendar published by the Japanese government.
- Employees working on a public holiday are entitled to compensatory leave or premium pay as prescribed by Japanese labor law.
- For the most up-to-date information, always consult the latest official holiday calendar and any government announcements.